Connect BOSH director with VirtualBox in Mint20

Install VirtualBox

$ wget -q https://www.virtualbox.org/download/oracle_vbox_2016.asc -O- | sudo apt-key add -
$ echo "deb [arch=amd64] http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian bionic contrib" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/virtualbox.list
$ sudo apt-get update -y
$ sudo apt-get install virtualbox-5.2 -y
$ VBoxManage --version

NOTE:

Fix libvpx5 version error ```bash

https://github.com/cloudfoundry/bosh-deployment/issues/378 $ wget http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/libv/libvpx/libvpx5_1.7.0-3_amd64.deb $ sudo dpkg -i libvpx5_1.7.0-3_amd64.deb

- Bosh isn't support VirtualBox >=6.0

2. Install Ruby client
----------------------
```bash
$ sudo apt-get install ruby-full build-essential
$ ruby --version

Install BOSH of VirtualBox

3.1 Install ———– ```bash $ mkdir -p ~/Development/bosh-virtualbox $ cd ~/Development/bosh-virtualbox $ cd bosh-deployment/

$ wget -O bosh https://github.com/cloudfoundry/bosh-cli/releases/download/v6.4.0/bosh-cli-6.4.0-linux-amd64 $ chmod +x bosh $ mv bosh /bin/ $ bosh –version

3.2 Create BOSH Director
------------------------
```bash
$ bosh delete-env bosh-deployment/bosh.yml \
  --state ./state.json \
  -o bosh-deployment/virtualbox/cpi.yml \
  -o bosh-deployment/virtualbox/outbound-network.yml \
  -o bosh-deployment/bosh-lite.yml \
  -o bosh-deployment/bosh-lite-runc.yml \
  -o bosh-deployment/jumpbox-user.yml \
  -o bosh-deployment/uaa.yml \
  -o bosh-deployment/credhub.yml \
  --vars-store ./creds.yml \
  -v director_name=VirtualBox-Director \
  -v internal_ip=192.168.50.6 \
  -v internal_gw=192.168.50.1 \
  -v internal_cidr=192.168.50.0/24 \
  -v outbound_network_name=NatNetwork

output:

ifconfig

vboxnet2: flags=4163<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST>  mtu 1500
      inet 192.168.50.1  netmask 255.255.255.0  broadcast 192.168.50.255
      inet6 fe80::800:27ff:fe00:2  prefixlen 64  scopeid 0x20<link>
      ether 0a:00:27:00:00:02  txqueuelen 1000  (Ethernet)
      RX packets 0  bytes 0 (0.0 B)
      RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
      TX packets 177  bytes 26603 (26.6 KB)
      TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0

bosh director ```bash root@trungnvfet:~/Development/bosh-virtualbox# bosh envs URL Alias
192.168.50.6 virtualbox

1 environments

Succeeded

3.3 Generate admin password from creds.yml file
-----------------------------------------------
```bash
bosh int ./creds.yml --path /admin_password

output:

root@trungnvfet:~/Development/bosh-virtualbox# bosh int ./creds.yml --path /admin_password
3cp4c0c7a25k2qxtnf80

3.4 Create bosh environment alias

$ bosh -e 192.168.50.6 alias-env virtualbox --ca-cert <(bosh int ./creds.yml --path /director_ssl/ca)

3.5 Login to bosh environment

$ bosh -e virtualbox login

output:

root@trungnvfet:~/Development/bosh-virtualbox# bosh -e virtualbox login
Using environment '192.168.50.6'

Email (): admin
Password (): 

Successfully authenticated with UAA

<admin/3cp4c0c7a25k2qxtnf80>

3.6 Upload cloud-config

cloud-config.yml ```yml azs:
name: z1
name: z2
name: z3

vm_types:

name: default cloud_properties: cpu: 2 ram: 1024 disk: 3240
name: large cloud_properties: cpu: 2 ram: 4096 disk: 30_240

disk_types:

name: default disk_size: 3000
name: large disk_size: 50_000

networks:

name: default type: manual subnets:
- range: ((internal_cidr)) gateway: ((internal_gw)) azs: [z1, z2, z3] dns: [8.8.8.8] reserved: [] cloud_properties: name: ((network_name))

compilation: workers: 2 reuse_compilation_vms: true az: z1 vm_type: default network: default

```bash
$ export BOSH_ENVIRONMENT=virtualbox
$ bosh update-cloud-config bosh-deployment/warden/cloud-config.yml

3.7 Upload stemcell to director

$ wget https://bosh.io/d/stemcells/bosh-warden-boshlite-ubuntu-trusty-go_agent
$ bosh upload-stemcell bosh-warden-boshlite-ubuntu-trusty-go_agent

3.8 Deploy nginx application on the stemcell

Upload release for Nginx

bosh upload-release --sha1 1731de7995b785f314e87f54f2e29d3668f0b27f \
>   https://bosh.io/d/github.com/cloudfoundry-community/nginx-release?v=1.19.1

Create nginx.yml ```yml — name: nginx

releases:

name: nginx version: latest

stemcells:

alias: ubuntu os: ubuntu-trusty version: latest

instance_groups:

name: nginx instances: 1 azs: [ z1 ] vm_type: default stemcell: ubuntu networks:
- name: default jobs:
- name: nginx release: nginx properties: nginx_conf: | worker_processes 1; error_log /var/vcap/sys/log/nginx/error.log info; events { worker_connections 1024; } http { include /var/vcap/packages/nginx/conf/mime.types; default_type application/octet-stream; sendfile on; keepalive_timeout 65; server_names_hash_bucket_size 64; server { server_name demo.caarels.lab; listen *:80; access_log /var/vcap/sys/log/nginx/automate-it-access.log; error_log /var/vcap/sys/log/nginx/automate-it-error.log; } }

update: canaries: 1 max_in_flight: 1 serial: false canary_watch_time: 1000-60000 update_watch_time: 1000-60000

- Deploy nginx
```bash
$ bosh -d nginx deploy nginx.yml

Add route for Nginx application and access via web

$ ip route add 10.244.0.0/24 via 192.168.50.6 dev vboxnet2

Delete Nginx deployment
```
$ bosh -d nginx delete-deployment
```

Delete BOSH director connected the VirtualBox

bosh delete-env bosh-deployment/bosh.yml \
--state ./state.json \
-o bosh-deployment/virtualbox/cpi.yml \
-o bosh-deployment/virtualbox/outbound-network.yml \
-o bosh-deployment/bosh-lite.yml \
-o bosh-deployment/bosh-lite-runc.yml \
-o bosh-deployment/jumpbox-user.yml \
-o bosh-deployment/uaa.yml \
-o bosh-deployment/credhub.yml \
--vars-store ./creds.yml \
-v director_name=VirtualBox-Director \
-v internal_ip=192.168.50.6 \
-v internal_gw=192.168.50.1 \
-v internal_cidr=192.168.50.0/24 \
-v outbound_network_name=NatNetwork

Check stemcells ```bash root@trungnvfet:~/Development/bosh-virtualbox# bosh stemcells Using environment ‘192.168.50.6’ as user ‘admin’

Name Version OS CPI CID
bosh-warden-boshlite-ubuntu-trusty-go_agent 3586.100* ubuntu-trusty - e294e8d9-f08b-4c27-6ee8-8ad07bc12684

(*) Currently deployed

1 stemcells

Succeeded

- Check deployments
```bash
root@trungnvfet:~/Development/bosh-virtualbox# bosh deployments
Using environment '192.168.50.6' as user 'admin'

Name   Release(s)    Stemcell(s)                                           Team(s)  
nginx  nginx/1.19.1  bosh-warden-boshlite-ubuntu-trusty-go_agent/3586.100  -  

1 deployments

Succeeded

Check nginx app ```bash root@trungnvfet:~/Development/bosh-virtualbox# bosh vms Using environment ‘192.168.50.6’ as user ‘admin’

Task 5. Done

Deployment ‘nginx’

Instance Process State AZ IPs VM CID VM Type Active Stemcell
nginx/5253875e-1116-4262-bc5b-241b491cbd79 running z1 10.244.0.2 a72db803-86ff-49d5-56af-b848e37443d6 default true bosh-warden-boshlite-ubuntu-trusty-go_agent/3586.100

1 vms

Succeeded

- Deploy 2 nginx application
Output:
```bash
root@trungnvfet:~/Development/bosh-virtualbox# bosh vms
Using environment '192.168.50.6' as user 'admin'


Task 8. Done

Deployment 'nginx'

Instance                                    Process State  AZ  IPs         VM CID                                VM Type  Active  Stemcell  
nginx/0222239b-4861-4f5d-a333-70591227635c  running        z1  10.244.0.3  ac5314b6-faf3-4020-7e99-904fa3d185b5  default  true    bosh-warden-boshlite-ubuntu-trusty-go_agent/3586.100  
nginx/5253875e-1116-4262-bc5b-241b491cbd79  running        z1  10.244.0.2  a72db803-86ff-49d5-56af-b848e37443d6  default  true    bosh-warden-boshlite-ubuntu-trusty-go_agent/3586.100  

2 vms

Succeeded

Check disks ```bash root@trungnvfet:~/Development/bosh-virtualbox# bosh disks –orphaned Using environment ‘192.168.50.6’ as user ‘admin’

Disk CID Size Deployment Instance AZ Orphaned At

0 disks

Succeeded ```

Done!!!

Connect BOSH director with VirtualBox in Mint20

Install VirtualBox

Install BOSH of VirtualBox

3.4 Create bosh environment alias

3.6 Upload cloud-config

3.7 Upload stemcell to director